Survival Rate of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients with Type II Respiratory Failure at Haji Adam Malik Hospital
Authors
Abstract
Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is associated with acute exacerbations that can lead to respiratory failure and as major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The Aim of study was to explore survival rate of COPD patients with type II respiratory failure
Methods: Observational research with retrospective cohort design using data from medical records of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients with type II respiratory failure treated at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan for 10 months from November 2021 to September 2022. Analyzed of independent and dependent variables used Chi Square test. To obtain most dominant independent variable that influence dependent variable, a multiple logistic regression test is used.
Results: There were 21 patients (50%) who alived until end of research but also 21 deaths occured. Survival rate was 50% with a median survival time 14 days (CI 95%: 7.178-20.822 days). Survival rate of COPD patients with type II respiratory failure who do not routinely received therapy was 16.7% with a median survival time 4 days (CI 95%: 42.962-5.039). Survival rate of COPD patients with type II respiratory failure who routinely received therapy was 75%. Based on log rank test, there was a significant difference median length of life between patients who did not and who routinely received therapy (p <0.001).
Conclusion: The survival rate in COPD patients who regularly use inhaler therapy is significantly higher than patients who do not routinely use inhaler therapy.
Similar Articles
- Raka Jati Prasetya, Nurita Dian Kestriani Saragi Sitio, The Efficacy of High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): a Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June
- Olivia Monica Deneuve, Andika Pradana, Amira P. Tarigan, The Relationship of Blood Eosinophils Levels with Degree of Exacerbation in COPD Patient at Usu General Hospital , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July
- Maulana Taufik, Dadik Wahyu Wijaya, Andriamuri Primaputra Lubis, The Relationship Between The Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients To Predict Mortality in The COVID-19 ICU Special Care , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
- Bastian Lubis, Putri Amelia, Muhammad Akil, Vincent Viandy, Ade Winata, Yohanes WH George, Early Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy In Patients With St-Elevation Myocardial Infarction And Covid-19 After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): November
- Robert Sihombing, Osmond Muftilov Pison, Management of Patients with Guillain Barre Syndrome Accompanied by Ventilator Associated Pneumonia , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 5 (2024): May
- Army Zaka Anwary, Indriasari, Role of CRRT (Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy) as Management of Cardiac Arrest Patient with Postpartum Acute Lung Edema and Cardiomyopathy in the ICU , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June
- M. Randy Harry, Elvita Rahmi Daulay, Radar Radius Tarigan, Correlation of Kidney Volume on CT-Scan with Kidney Function Tests in Patients with Normal Kidneys at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2020-2021 , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): April
- Faisal Adam, Cut Aryfa Andra, Hilfan Ade Putra Lubis, The Relationship between Heart Rate Recovery and Rate Pressure Product on Coronary Lesion Severity Using Syntax Score in Stable Angina Pectoris Patients at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July
- Dwi Prianto, Wika Hanida Lubis, Alwi Thamrin Nasution, Correlation Between Depression Level and Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW) and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients Undergoing Regular Hemodialysis at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): May
- Billi, Muhammad Akbar, David Gunawan Umbas, Firdaus Hamid, Andi Kurnia Bintang, Mimi Lotisna, Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) as a Predictor of 1-Month Clinical Outcome in First-Ever Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 12 (2023): December
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.