The Relationship Between The Characteristics of COVID-19 Patients To Predict Mortality in The COVID-19 ICU Special Care
Authors
Abstract
Introduction: The SARS-CoV-2 epidemic is sweeping the world with several waves of infections continuing. In some COVID-19 patients, this condition can develop into ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) which requires ICU care with a mortality rate of 50-65 and the need for mechanical ventilation reaches 97%. The aim of this research was to know characteristics of COVID-19 patients to predict mortality in the Negative Pressure Isolation Room COVID 19 ICU at H. Adam Malik General Hospital
Method: Retrospective research method with secondary data sources of COVID-19 Negative Pressure Isolation Room ICU (RITN) patients at RSUP H. Adam Malik Medan for the period May 2021 – July 2021.The data collected was in the form of patient data including name, gender, age, medical record number, comorbidities, NLR, D-Dimer, Fibrinogen, PF ratio, use of oxygen supplementation, and length of ICU stay. Chi Square statistical analysis was used for categorical data, while the T-test or Mann Whitney was used for numerical data. Then between the variables an ANOVA test was carried out to assess the comparison of clinical characteristics with mortality.
Results: The results of this study indicate a higher mortality rate in women41 people (57.7%), 56-65 years age group 26 people (36.6%), patients using ventilators 51 people (71.8%), comorbid hypertension 33 people (46.5%) ), Moderate PF Ratio were 44 people (62%) and Length of stay <10 days were 55 people (77.5%). The mean fibrinogen value in COVID-19 patients who died was 658.96 ± 674.98, as well as the D-dimer value of 658.96 ± 674.98 and NLR of 11.06 ± 3.23 which showed a significant increase compared to patients Survivors of COVID-19 (p<0.05).
Conclusion: A significant relationship was found between gender, age, breathing apparatus, D-dimer, Fibrinogen, NLR and length of stay with mortality of COVID-19 patients treated in the COVID Negative Pressure Room (RITN) ICU
Similar Articles
- Fasihah Irfani Fitri, Oriza Novita, Haflin Soraya Hutagalung, Relationship between Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance and Waist Hip Ratio with Cognitive Function in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July
- Adityo Prabowo, Use of Chest X-Ray (CXR) in Covid-19 Screening as A Modalities , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): November
- Junius F. A. Simarmata, Kiking Ritarwan, Rabies Encephalitis: Fatal Yet Neglected, A Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): February
- Widya Prawirani Siahaan, Cut Aria Arina, Kiki Mohammad Iqbal, Correlation between National Institute Health Stroke Scale and QT Dispersion In Acute Ischemic Stroke , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January
- Dion Ricardo, Achsanuddin Hanafie, Tasrif Hamdi, Comparison of Oxytocin 10 IU Intravena Dilution of 10 ml Nacl 0.9% Bolus for 15 Seconds and 60 Seconds to Hemodynamics in Sectio Caesaria Patients with Spinal Anesthesia , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
- Aulia Iqbal, Dadik Wahyu Wijaya, Bastian Lubis, Perioperative Nutritional Status of Digestive Surgery Laparotomy Surgery , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
- Novrida Pratiwi Tarigan, Elvita Rahmi Daulay, Syafrizal Nasution, Renal Artery Caliber In Abdominal CT Scan With IV Contrast Based on Age and Gender , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
- Qadri Fauzi Tanjung, Hendi Ishadi, The Medical Perspective of Dry Cupping and Wet Cupping: Effects and mechanisms of action , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): October
- Amalia Noor Zafira Nasution, Aldy S Rambe , Haflin Soraya Hutagalung , Relation between Parkinson's Disease Severity and Cognitive Function with Monstreal Cognitive Assessment Indonesia , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): September
- Mirton, Pasihulilzan, Hesty Rhauda Ashan, Performed Laparoscopic Surgery For Gastric Perforation: Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.