Relationship between QTc interval prolongation and mortality of acute ischaemic stroke patients during treatment and three months after treatment at Adam Malik Hospital
Authors
Abstract
Introduction: QTc interval prolongation is associated with an increased risk of mortality and incident cardiocerebrovascular disease in high-risk individuals and the general population. In addition, QTc interval prolongation in patients with acute stroke is associated with a significantly greater risk of death within 3 months. Based on the description in the background above, this study aims to determine how the relationship of QTc interval prolongation to mortality in acute ischaemic stroke patients during treatment and three months post-treatment at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan.
Method: This study was an analytical study with a case control research design to determine the relationship of QTc interval prolongation to mortality in acute ischaemic stroke patients during treatment and three months post-treatment at Adam Malik Hospital Medan. The research time was carried out in March 2023 by taking a sample of cases from January 2021 to December 2022. The association of QTc interval prolongation with mortality of acute ischaemic stroke patients during treatment and three months post-treatment was analysed by Chi-square test. The statistical significance threshold used was p < 0.05.
Results: In patients who died, the mean QTc interval was 490 ms (453.0 - 547.0 ms). Comorbidities in this study included 27 (32.9%) patients with Type 2 DM, 42 (51.2%) patients with hypertension, 7 (16.6%) patients with chronic kidney disease, 13 (15.8%) patients with atrial fibrillation, 1 (1.21%) with pneumonia, and 1 (1.21%) with upper feeding tract bleeding (PSMBA).
Conclusion: QTc interval prolongation is associated with mortality in acute ischaemic stroke patients during treatment and three months post-treatment at H. Adam Malik Hospital Medan
Similar Articles
- Annisa Nidya Rahmatika Sitepu, Dharma Lindarto, Melati Silvanni Nasution, Lipid Profile in Confirmed Covid-19 Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan from March 2020 to December 2021 , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March
- Raka Jati Prasetya, Nurita Dian Kestriani Saragi Sitio, The Efficacy of High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): a Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June
- Adi Retno, Evo Elidar Harahap, Bayu Rusfandi Nasution, Relationship between Stage of Chronic Kidney Disease with Cardiomegaly Imaging in Posteroanterior Chest X-Ray at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August
- Sri Bayani, Amira Permatasari Tarigan, Pandiaman Pandia, Rina Amelia, Budi Jefri, The Effect of Providing Education on the Use of Inhalers on Asthma Degrees Based on the Asthma Control Test (ACT) in Patients at Tanjungpura Hospital , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): Oktober
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.