Cardiovascular Disease with COVID-19 in Rural Area: Case Series
Authors
Abstract
Introduction: COVID-19 is a pandemic situation involving more than 100 countries with a total case globally that has reached more than 700 million cases. Data from WHO reports that about > 7% of patients experience myocardial injury, and 22% of them are patients with critical illness conditions. COVID-19 is caused by the SARS‑CoV‑2 virus (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). SARS-CoV-2 infection occurs when the surface spike protein of the virus binds to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. ACE2 is a receptor that can bind directly to viral surface spike proteins which is expressed in the lungs as well as in intestinal epithelium, kidneys, vascular epithelium and heart.
Cases: There are three confirmed cases of COVID-19 reported. Case one is about Inferior ST-Elevation ACS. Case two is Non-ST Elevation ACS with differential diagnose Unstable Angina Pectoris and lastly case number three is about Ventricular Tachycardia.
Conclusion: Cardiovascular Disease now causes the most deaths in low-and middle-income countries. Many COVID-19 patients have comorbid cardiovascular disease, or have experienced an acute injury to the heart during the course of their illness
Similar Articles
- M. Randy Harry, Elvita Rahmi Daulay, Radar Radius Tarigan, Correlation of Kidney Volume on CT-Scan with Kidney Function Tests in Patients with Normal Kidneys at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan in 2020-2021 , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): April
- Riris Sibarani, Aida Fitri, Haflin Soraya Hutagalung, Association between Clinical Stage of HIV and Peripheral Sensory Neuropathy , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January
- Nadiah Masyab, Anggia Chairuddin Lubis , Abdul Halim Raynaldo , Factors Related to Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Patients with Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): April
- Rizki amaliah Damanik, Andika Pradana, Pandiaman Pandia, Blood Eosinophil Count as a Predictor of Asthma Exacerbation , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): February
- Roni Abimanyu, Andre Pasha Ketaren, Ali Nafiah Nasution, Relationship Between Left Atrium Reservoir Strain and One-Year Mortality After Surgery in Patients with Severe Primary Mitral Regurgitation Undergoing Mitral Valve Replacement at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): February
- Rizki Amaliah Damanik, Andika Pradana, Pandiaman Pandia, Analysis of Blood Eosinophil Levels as an Indicator of Controlled Asthma Classification at the University of Sumatra Utara Hospital , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): March
- Nengah Darmawan, Amira Permatasari Tarigan, Andika Pradana, Relationship Between Asthma Therapy Types, Pulmonary Function, and Asthma Control in Primary Healthcare Facilities in Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): February
- Muhammad Ihsan, Nizam Zikri Akbar, Hilfan Ade Putra Lubis, Relationship Between P Wave Peak Time In Leads II And V1 With Left Ventricle Diastolic Function In Hypertension Patients , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June
- Dalimunthe Dina A, Sisilia K Dewi, Cutaneous Disorder Associated Diabetes Mellitus , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January
- Mirton, Pasihulilzan, Hesty Rhauda Ashan, Performed Laparoscopic Surgery For Gastric Perforation: Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.