Relation between Parkinson's Disease Severity and Cognitive Function with Monstreal Cognitive Assessment Indonesia
Authors
Abstract
Introduction: Parkinson disease is a wide-spectrum disease that can be accompanied by motor and non-motor symptoms. Non-motor symtoms can occurred before the existance of motoric symptoms until the terimal stage of the disease, where cognitive disturbance is one of the non-motor symptoms that can decrease patient’s quality of life and increase patient’s disability. Therefore, early detection of the cognitive function is important for patients with parkinson disease. The aim of this study was to find the association between the severity of Parkinson’s disease and cognitive disturbance using the Montreal Cognitive Assesment Indonesian version (MoCA-Ina)
Method: This study used cross-sectional design. The research subject was a parkinson disease patients’ who went to Neurology Clinic at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan and network hospital who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. The number of sample was 39 subjects. To determine the relationship between the severity of parkinson disease and cognitive function, the Gamma test was used.
Results: There was a significant correlation between the severity of Parkinson's disease and cognitive function (p = 0.001, r = -0.858). There was a very strong correlation between the severity of Parkinson's disease and cognitive function, and the negative correlation means the higher the severity of disease, the lower the cognitive function. From this study, the most correlated domains were delayed memory, naming (r = 0.962), orientation (r = -0.944), visuospatial (r = -0.929), abstraction (r = -0.874), language (r = -0.674), attention (r = -0.592). Delayed memory could not be statistically analyzed because delayed memory were all impaired in all subjects.
Conclusion: There was a correlation between the severity of Parkinson's disease and cognitive function with a very strong correlation strength. The cognitive function domains that correlate strongly with Parkinson's severity were delayed memory, naming, orientation, visuospatial and abstraction.
Similar Articles
- Mirton, Pasihulilzan, Hesty Rhauda Ashan, Performed Laparoscopic Surgery For Gastric Perforation: Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June
- Roni Abimanyu, Andika Sitepu, Ali Nafiah Nasution, Comparison of Syntax II Score And Grace Score As Predictors of Major Cardiovascular Events 30 Days after Treatment in STEMI Undergoing PPCI , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): June
- Olivia Monica Deneuve, Andika Pradana, Amira P. Tarigan, The Relationship of Blood Eosinophils Levels with Degree of Exacerbation in COPD Patient at Usu General Hospital , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July
- Jessica Patricia Pangaribuan, Santi Syafril, Dian Anindita Lubis, Rahmad Isnanta, Imelda Rey, Effect of Glycemic Parameters on Mortality of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with COVID-19 Infection in Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August
- Ridho Kurnia Indra, Andre Pasha Ketaren, Hilfan Ade Putra, Correlation Between Pursuit Score And Severity Of Coronary Artery Lesion Assessed by Syntax Score Among Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) Patients in Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August
- Kadek Adi Sudarmika, Ni Luh Eka Sriayu Wulandari, Dilated Cardiomyopathy Related to Hyperthyroidism in Young Adults , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): August
- Monica Tampubolon, Kiki M. Iqbal, R. A. Dwi Pujiastuti, Osmolarity Changes after Mannitol Administration in Cerebral Edema Patients , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July
- Mukhamad Faried, Franciscus Ginting, Tambar Kembaren, Putri Chairani Eyanoer, Factor Influencing Mortality in Moderate - Severe Covid-19 Patients In Tertiary Hospital, Indonesia , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July
- Sri Bayani, Amira Permatasari Tarigan, Pandiaman Pandia, Rina Amelia, Budi Jefri, The Effect of Providing Education on the Use of Inhalers on Asthma Degrees Based on the Asthma Control Test (ACT) in Patients at Tanjungpura Hospital , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 10 (2024): Oktober
- Army Zaka Anwary, Indriasari, Role of CRRT (Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy) as Management of Cardiac Arrest Patient with Postpartum Acute Lung Edema and Cardiomyopathy in the ICU , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): June
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.