Relation between Parkinson's Disease Severity and Cognitive Function with Monstreal Cognitive Assessment Indonesia
Authors
Abstract
Introduction: Parkinson disease is a wide-spectrum disease that can be accompanied by motor and non-motor symptoms. Non-motor symtoms can occurred before the existance of motoric symptoms until the terimal stage of the disease, where cognitive disturbance is one of the non-motor symptoms that can decrease patient’s quality of life and increase patient’s disability. Therefore, early detection of the cognitive function is important for patients with parkinson disease. The aim of this study was to find the association between the severity of Parkinson’s disease and cognitive disturbance using the Montreal Cognitive Assesment Indonesian version (MoCA-Ina)
Method: This study used cross-sectional design. The research subject was a parkinson disease patients’ who went to Neurology Clinic at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan and network hospital who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. The number of sample was 39 subjects. To determine the relationship between the severity of parkinson disease and cognitive function, the Gamma test was used.
Results: There was a significant correlation between the severity of Parkinson's disease and cognitive function (p = 0.001, r = -0.858). There was a very strong correlation between the severity of Parkinson's disease and cognitive function, and the negative correlation means the higher the severity of disease, the lower the cognitive function. From this study, the most correlated domains were delayed memory, naming (r = 0.962), orientation (r = -0.944), visuospatial (r = -0.929), abstraction (r = -0.874), language (r = -0.674), attention (r = -0.592). Delayed memory could not be statistically analyzed because delayed memory were all impaired in all subjects.
Conclusion: There was a correlation between the severity of Parkinson's disease and cognitive function with a very strong correlation strength. The cognitive function domains that correlate strongly with Parkinson's severity were delayed memory, naming, orientation, visuospatial and abstraction.
Similar Articles
- Akbar Sinaga, Refli Hasan, Abdul Halim Reynaldo, Harris Hasan, Nizam Zikri Akbar, Cut Aryfa Andra, Association of Triglyceride/High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and Coronary Lesion Severity in Acute Myocardial Infarction Patients at Adam Malik Hospital, Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March
- Monica Tampubolon, Kiki M. Iqbal, R. A. Dwi Pujiastuti, Osmolarity Changes after Mannitol Administration in Cerebral Edema Patients , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July
- Adityo Prabowo, Use of Chest X-Ray (CXR) in Covid-19 Screening as A Modalities , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): November
- Imam Ghozali, Tasrif Hamdi, Yusmaidi Yusmaidi, John Frans Sitepu, Single-Shot Thoracic Spinal Anesthesia (TSA) In Pediatric Patient Under Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Case Report , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): December
- Radian Ahmad Halimi, Ardi Zulfariansyah, Post-Operative Management for Craniotomy Decompression in Cerebral Edema Patients Due to Cerebral Infarction in The Right Carotic System which Occurred Cerebral Vasospasm , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): April
- Ade Irma, Elvita Rahmi Daulay, Anggia Chairuddin Lubis, Measurement of Thoracic Aortic Diameter Using Contrast-Enhanced CT Chest Based on Age, Gender, and Hypertension , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): March
- Dian Primadia Putri, Rahmad Isnanta Sembiring, Tambar Kembaren, Putri Eyanoer, Relationship of D-dimer Value to Mortality in Covid-19 Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): April
- Mukhamad Faried, Franciscus Ginting, Tambar Kembaren, Putri Chairani Eyanoer, Factor Influencing Mortality in Moderate - Severe Covid-19 Patients In Tertiary Hospital, Indonesia , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 7 (2023): July
- Ridho Kurnia Indra, Andre Pasha Ketaren, Hilfan Ade Putra, Correlation Between Pursuit Score And Severity Of Coronary Artery Lesion Assessed by Syntax Score Among Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI) Patients in Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August
- Jessica Patricia Pangaribuan, Santi Syafril, Dian Anindita Lubis, Rahmad Isnanta, Imelda Rey, Effect of Glycemic Parameters on Mortality of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with COVID-19 Infection in Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan , Journal of Society Medicine: Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023): August
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.